Studio City Structural Work, Walls Before Roof

After an attic fire in Studio City, wall tops are judged before new roof framing goes up, and each layer is inspected under the LADBS permit.

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Before a single new rafter goes up on a Studio City house hurt by an attic fire, the walls under the roof have to be proven sound. Heat in an attic can scorch the top plates and upper studs along with the rafters, and new roof framing is only as steady as what it rests on. So the wall tops are opened and judged first, and the roof is rebuilt on what passes.

Top plates, then ceiling joists, then rafters

Top plates run along the head of every wall, tying the walls to each other and passing the roof load down into the studs. Where they charred, the engineer decides whether a length can stay with new lumber added beside it or has to be cut out, and temporary posts hold the ceiling up during that work. Ceiling joists return next, fastened to the rafter at each wall so the roof cannot spread the walls apart. Rafters follow at the size and spacing on the drawings, and the frame is checked for straight, true lines before any sheathing is nailed down.

Inspections in the order LADBS sets

Roof sheathing does structural work too. Nailed on the engineer's schedule, it turns the rafters into a stiff plane that hands earthquake and wind forces down to the braced walls, so an inspector checks that nailing under the LADBS permit before any roofing covers it. With the roof dried in, the frame inspection looks at rafters, plates, straps and ties together, along with the rough wiring and plumbing in those walls. Insulation and drywall go up only after that sign off, so no finished ceiling has to be opened later to show the work above it.

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