Structural Work in Bel Air With Fire-Resistant Framing Choices

Structural work in Bel Air with framing materials chosen for a mapped fire hazard area, steel where walls open wide, and LADBS review of every detail.

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Where the frame of a Bel Air house reaches the outside, at eave overhangs, deck supports and exposed posts, the material is chosen with embers in mind. Heavy timber sections, exterior-rated fire-retardant-treated lumber and steel all resist ignition far better than untreated framing lumber. For a lot in one of the mapped fire hazard zones within Bel Air, those choices may be needed to satisfy wildfire construction rules.

Exposed framing in a fire hazard area

The wildfire chapter of the state building code shapes what exposed structure can be. Deck posts and beams can be specified as heavy timber, noncombustible steel or lumber treated to resist fire. Eaves can be enclosed with ignition-resistant material so embers do not lodge between open rafter tails. The engineer sizes each member for its load, and we work out with you which material route meets the fire rules and suits the house. Those choices go on the drawings, so LADBS reviews them once, together with the structure.

Steel where walls open wide

A wide wall of glass leaves little solid wall to brace the house against an earthquake. In that case the design can turn to a steel moment frame, a rigid portal of columns and beam that resists sideways force with no plywood panel beside it. It sits on its own engineered footings and is welded or bolted to a strict standard, often under special inspection. Wood shear walls elsewhere in the house still carry their share. Steel is heavy and exact, so its delivery and setting are planned before the old framing comes out.

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